US Markets Remain Cautious Before CPI Release; Dollar Weakens as Gold and Silver Prices Rise – Insights from Vijay Valecha, CIO of Century Financial

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Market Overview: Economic Indicators and Their Effects on Stocks, Currency, and Commodities

As the stock market navigates through uncertain waters, the SPX index has experienced a decline of 0.4% for three consecutive days. This consistently subdued performance signals an atmosphere of caution as investors await crucial economic reports intended to shed light on the health of the economy.

Economic Data Release Signals Job Market Concerns

Recent data has revealed alarming trends in the job market. The economy lost 105,000 jobs in October, coupled with a rise in the unemployment rate to 4.6%, up from 4.4% in September. This marks the highest unemployment rate since September 2021. Many analysts express skepticism about these figures, attributing potential distortions to ongoing government shutdowns. Investors remain on edge, particularly with the Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for November set to be released this Thursday. This report is anticipated to provide further context regarding economic stability.

According to the CME FedWatch tool, there is currently a 24% chance of an interest rate cut in January. Market participants, along with the Federal Reserve, are eager for more information before making any significant judgments about future rate adjustments. Jerome Powell, the Fed Chair, has exercised caution, suggesting that the first rate cut may not occur until 2026—a timeframe that could change depending on political dynamics, particularly if a new, potentially more dovish Fed Chair takes over after his term ends in February 2026.

Technical Analysis of SPX

On a technical note, the SPX has shown resilience, finding support at its 100-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at $6,765. It has since rebounded and is currently trading around $6,790. Should it break through the next resistance level at $6,845—converging with the 9-day SMA—it could pave the way for increased bullish momentum, potentially reaching $6,901. Currently, the SPX appears to be consolidating within a range between $6,763 and $6,901. A bounce back seems likely, given its support at the lower end of this pattern. Conversely, slipping below $6,763 could trigger further declines, possibly down to $6,694.

Currency Market Update: U.S. Dollar Weakness

The U.S. Dollar Index (DXY) fell to a two-month low of 97.87 before slightly recovering to close at 98.21. As of the Asian trading session, it is trading around 98.40, marking a 0.2% increase. Despite a positive surprise in November payrolls, the sharp decline in October’s figures and a rising unemployment rate have contributed to a cautious outlook in the currency market.

While the DXY saw a modest rebound, these economic indicators cast a shadow over its near-term performance. The CME FedWatch tool indicates a 75% likelihood that the Federal Reserve will maintain current interest rates during the upcoming Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting, thus offering temporary support to the dollar.

The EUR/USD pair has climbed to its highest point since October, highlighting the dollar’s weakness compared to other currencies. The Japanese yen has also strengthened ahead of the Bank of Japan’s decision this Friday, as markets speculate on potential tightening measures beyond anticipated hikes.

Oil Prices: Geopolitical Factors at Play

In the oil market, WTI crude has regained traction, climbing back above $56, while Brent crude is testing $59.50, reflecting gains of 2.00% and 1.70%, respectively. This sudden rebound follows President Trump’s directive to block vessels linked to Venezuela, heightening concerns about supply constraints. However, analysts caution that such price movements might lack lasting structural importance, serving more as short-term adjustments to geopolitical risks.

The general market outlook remains bearish due to increased production from OPEC+ and other non-OPEC producers, coupled with weakening demand factors. Both WTI and Brent are currently trading below their significant moving averages, suggesting a persistently bearish trend; however, the geopolitical developments provide a short-term bullish outlook.

From a technical perspective, Brent oil has found support in the $58.43–$59.01 range, with major support identified between $57.60 and $58.00. Resistance is observed near the psychological mark of $60. WTI’s immediate support is at $55.50, with a more significant level at $55.00; a break below this could lead to further declines into the $53.50–$54.00 territory.

Precious Metals on the Rise

Gold and silver prices have continued their upward trajectory, reacting to signs of weakness in the U.S. labor market. Gold has risen by 0.44%, while silver has surged by 3.14%, crossing above the $65 mark for the first time and reaching a new all-time high of $66.5.

The unemployment rate, which hit 4.6% against an expected 4.4%, has heightened expectations for additional Fed rate cuts, bolstering interest in non-yielding assets like gold and silver. Investors are now closely monitoring the upcoming CPI data due on Thursday, followed by PCE data on Friday for further insights.

From a technical standpoint, gold is trading above both the 9-day and 21-day SMAs, with the Relative Strength Index (RSI) increasing to 70.8, indicating strong bullish momentum. Immediate support for gold is seen at the 100 SMA level of $4,289, with additional support levels at $4,271 and $4,256. Immediate resistance levels are at $4,354 and the all-time high of $4,381.

Silver shows similar strength, trading above its 9-day and 21-day SMAs, and with an RSI around 76, indicating robust momentum. Immediate support lies at the previous all-time high of $64.65, followed by the 50 SMA level at $63.7. Resistance is at the new record high of $66.5, and a breakout above this level could signal further bullish advancements.

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